To understand this term, let us first look at what âfederalismâ is. B. asserted that the necessary and proper clause was a restriction on the power of the national government. Like the layers of a cake, the levels of government do not blend with one another but rather are clearly defined. 13. The changes Reagan is seeking in the name of ânew federalismâ are part of his announced effort to cut taxes, trim spending and significantly reduce âWashington's influenceâ over the states. (p. 78) McCulloch v. Maryland A. ruled in favor of state-centered federalism. Federalism is the process by which two or more governments share powers over the same geographic area. One sign of the growth of the national government was the large number of categorical grants that existed by the 1960s. Under dual federalism, the states and national government exercise exclusive authority in distinctly delineated spheres of jurisdiction. See more. âNew Federalismâ is a term that is most generally connected to the Nixon administration. C . C. affirmed that national law is supreme to conflicting state law. New federalism definition, a plan, announced in 1969, to turn over the control of some federal programs to state and local governments and institute block grants, revenue sharing, etc. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Dual Federalism. Keeping this in consideration, what was Nixon's New Federalism plan? Start studying Federalism quiz. For the type of federalism called New Federalism (Reagan) to distinguish it from Nixonâs New Federalism, Reagan campaigned and sought to govern on the platform that âthe most important cause of our . . Click to see full answer. . The late 1870s ushered in a new phase in the evolution of U.S. federalism. It is the method used by most democracies in the world. New Federalism. âNew Federalism: Returning Power to the Peopleâ was a Nixon Legacy Forum held on the 42nd anniversary of President ⦠New federalism (around 1980 to 2001): In response to the statesâ loss of power during creative federalism, new federalism included a reassertion of powers going back to the state and local governments in order to create a new balance between the two. The federal New Deal programs cast the states in supporting, cooperative roles with a clearly dominant national government. E. was the centerpiece to President Bush's version of "new federalism". 5 The Impact of the New Deal on American Federalism John Joseph Wallis and Wallace E. 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