The caloric, proteins and carbohydrates multiplied by a factor of, e hollow-cathode lamps was used for absorban. The application of compost has no effective influence on the ash content of leaves. The standards, blank and samples were aspirated into the flame. The remaining, was calculated by difference method. Proximate composition, nutritional attributes and mineral composition of Peperomia pellucida L. (Ketumpangan Air) grown in Malaysia. Moisture content of ashes ranged from 72.25 ± 1.92% to 74.75 ± 4.11%, dry matter from 25.26 ± 4.11% to 27.76± 1.92 %, while ash content ranged from 20.29 ± 3.00% to 23.01 ± 3.71%. As peperômias obtusifolias são plantas nativas da América do Sul, incluindo a Mata Atlântica brasileira, que atingem de 20 a 25cm de altura. ; Dmitrieva, E.G. Nwokocha, C.R. In this study, atomic absorption spectroscopy was used to analyze mineral elements content of fenugreek seed while2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay was used to determine antioxidant activity of fenugreek seed extract. Ethnopharmacological relevance. Antipyretic activity of, Khan, A.; Rahman, M.; Islam, M.S. ); 324.8 nm, 1.2 nm, 3.0 mA (copper); 589.0 nm. How Peperomia Pellucida is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Our dedicated information section provides allows you to learn more about MDPI. erva-de-vidro (Spain), mashitandu chedi, pononoa, herbe à couleuvre (France) and luchi pata. ; Oelofse, A.; Duodu, K.G. All figure content in this area was uploaded by Shahid Iqbal, Proximate Composition, Nutritional Attributes and Mineral Composition of Peperomia pellucida L. (Ketumpangan Air) Grown in Malaysia.pdf, All content in this area was uploaded by Shahid Iqbal on Mar 11, 2014, Proximate Composition, Nutritional Attributes and Mineral Composition of Peperomia pellucida L. (Ketumpangan Air) Grown in Ma, Proximate Composition, Nutritional Attributes and Mineral, UPM Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; E-Ma. [4] presented the potential use of the plant as an, actericidal [8] and fungicidal activity against, a leafy vegetable or condiment in many parts of the, [13] reported the proximate and mineral composition of, esented in an earlier report, but detailed, . Peperomia pellucida L. Kunth. ; Adedeji, A.; Ekor, M.; Adeyemi, O. Analgesic activity of, DeFatima, A.B.M. Primarily, it occurs as a result of chronic bleeding, infections, inadequate intake of bioavailable iron, deficiencies of folic acid, vitamin A or vitamin B, Copper and zinc are the essential trace elements that are needed only in minute amounts by the human body for important biochemical functions. Experiments were conducted at the teaching and research farm of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria to determine the effect of aqueous extract of Peperomia pelliucida and Terminalia catappa on the management of cyst nematode, Heterodera sacchari on some selected rice varieties. The ash content is generally recognized as measures of the quality of the assessment of functional properties of straws and feeds. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). All the determinations were carried out in triplicate and data were expressed as mean ± standard deviation. This antipyretic effect has been compared with antipyretic effect of standard aspirin and the solvent used. Clinical Overview Use. The present study inferred that, source of protein and energy as well as micronut, America, is now pantropic in distribution and is, (Philippines), silverbush, man-to-man, pepper elder, (Indonesia), usuba sunakosho (Japan), alumbre or, toyakandha or varshabhoo (India), pépéromie or, (Bangladesh). Statistical analyses were conducted using GraphPad Prism (San Diego, CA, USA) version 5.02 for Windows. © 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. ; Mensah, J.K.; Okoli, R.I.; Turay, A.A.; Ogie-Odia, E.A. Standard methods took different morphological and chemical parameters of all the plants. Scientific Name(s): Peperomia pellucida L. HBK. In the present study, the effects of addition of quince pomace powder (0- 15%) and water content (25- 35%) on the batter rheological properties, physicochemical characterizes and sensory properties of sponge cake were evaluated. The mineral profile of, whole plant is shown in Table 2. ; DaSilva, J.K.R. ; Zoghbi, M.G.B. The high concentration of iron observed in C. intricatum (290.53 ±24.74 ppm) suggests that the edible seaweed can serve as an excellent alternative source of dietary iron to address iron deficiency, ... Zinc and copper are important metallic chemical elements that are required at most in minimal concentration by humans for the proper function of some important biochemical processes in the body. Shining Bush … The chloroform extract of the air-dried leaves of Peperomia pellucida afforded dill-apiol (1), pachypophyllin (2) and aurantiamide acetae (3). Limitation of iron can result in chronic infections and bleeding, as well as a deficiency in folic acid, vitamin A and vitamin B12. Total ash content in plants increased due to the higher accumulation of minerals like calcium, potassium, iron, etc. Specifically, the decoctions of rhizome, leaf and whole plant … ; Peperomia concinna (Haw.) ; PROTA: Wageningen, The Netherlands, DeFatima, A.B.M. Effect of season. Noureddini, H.; Byun, J. Dilute-acid pretreatment of distillers’ grains and corn fiber. Micropiper pellucidum (L.) Miq. The results showed that increasing substitution of quince pomace increased the viscosity and consistency batter and the dietary fiber, firmness, overall acceptability of cake and reduced the moisture content, and density of cake. plant were 10.63 and 3.24%, respectively. ; Klieber, A.; Simons, D.H. Tree yield and fruit minerals concentrations influence “Hass” avocado fruit quality. ; Peperomia knoblecheriana Schott; Peperomia nana C.DC. A material test ch, used to dry the samples till constant weight. A NOVA 400 atomic absorption spectrometer (Analytik Jena AG, Jena, Germany) with an air/acetylene flame and respective hollow-cathode lamps was used for absorbance measurements. Intraperitoneal (i.p.) However, no inhibitory effect was observed among the tested Gram-negative bacterial pathogens. • Mineral Composition / Nutritional Attributes: Results showed it to be rich in crude protein, carbohydrate, and total ash contents. Data Source and References for Peperomia pellucida (man to man) from the USDA PLANTS database Piperaceae) were investigated. ; Abdulkarim, M.F. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. unfertilized (F1), 100% fertilizer (F2), 100% manure (F3), micronutrients foliar (F4), 50% fertilizer +50% manure (F5), 100% fertilizer + micronutrients foliar (F 6), 100% manure+ micronutrients foliar (F7), and 50% fertilizer + 50% manure + micronutrients foliar (F8). In addition, they show higher fiber content. Phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants used for the management of hypertension by Esan people of Edo state, Nigeria. This preliminary study could be possibly used as an initial step for obtaining the bioactive anti-Mtb compounds with ; Dikshit, A.; Dixit, S.N. Egwuche, The findings for proximate composition of, The protein and lipid contents of the whole plant were 10.63 and 3.24%, respectively. ; Ameer, O.Z. The filter cake is a poorly studied potential as forage for ruminants. Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC). The yield increment in percentages of cabbage, cauliflower, and radish was infinite %, 220.08 %, and 278.49 %, respectively. ...Pansit-pansitan has taken its niche in the folkloric herbal medicine providing health benefits for gout, arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. It is now widely distributed throughout the tropics and is often naturalized as a weed and occasionally cultivated. ; Asmawi, M.Z. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, cardenolides, saponins and tannins, while anthraquinones was observed to be absent. It is commonly known as shiny bush. Corazón de hombre in language. promising activity to inhibit Mtb, however, the cytotoxicity of both extracts was considered high, i.e. ; Dunford, N.T. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. characterized by its richness in sesquiterpenoids with the major ones being β-bisabolene (37.6%), (E)- β-farnesene (22.7%), (E,E)-farnesyl acetate (7.9%), (Z,E)-farnesol (3.9%) and β-caryophyllene (3.0%). Uusiku, N.P. from Mala... Cassinia quinquefaria R. Br. Skip to Content. Data were reported as mean of triplicates. The results indicated Peperomia pellucida to be rich in crude protein, carbohydrate and total ash contents. The high amount of total ash (31.22%) suggests a high-value mineral composition comprising potassium, calcium and iron as the main elements. Obtained dry matter was ground to a fine pow, Analytical Chemists [28]. There are too many areas in developing countries where ruminant livestock starves due to lack of feed. The day in terms of time, compost, and their interaction has a significant effect on the better health of cabbage, cauliflower, and radish, and more yields achieved. The highest hydroxides obtained for CH1 could be attributed to the fact that it had the highest ash content, suggesting high mineral content. The changes in doses (50-200 mg/kg) resulted in modification of efficiency of these effects. Methods: Mean arterial pressure and heart rate were recorded via cannulation of the carotid artery on anaesthetized, normotensive Sprague-Dawley rats following intravenous administration of Peperomia pellucida aqueous (10-30 mg/ kg) plant extract (PPAE). ; Owu, D.U. The analysis on characterization of filter cake, Teff straw, barley straw and corn cob were carried out through proximate analysis such as moisture content (MC), dry mater (DM), organic dry matter (ODM), ash content (AC), crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), Elemental analyzer, UV-Visible spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used for analyzing the elemental profiles and functional feed constitutions. Zinc stimulates the synthesis of metallothionein. Egwuche, R.U. In Africa it occurs from Senegal east to Eritrea and Somalia, and south to Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Recordings of the contractile activity of the aortic rings to the extract (1.9-8.6 mg/ml) were done using standard organ bath techniques. Proximate composition of Peperomia pellucida. The essential oils of Peperomia pellucida and Peperomia circinnata var. The effect of the extracting solvent/method on the yield of extract is shown in Table 1. Peperomia pellucida has a long history of medicinal use in S. America, and this use has spread with the plant to other countries in the tropics. ; Dumato, M.; Rideout, J.A. Antipyretic effects of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate soluble fractions of ethanol extract of the leaves of Peperomia pellucida (Linn.) As folhas são ovaladas, cerosas, carnosas e lisas. interrelated. Wavelengths, slits and lamp current used for the determination of six elements were 213.9 nm, 0.5 nm, 4.0 mA (zinc); 422.7 nm, 1.2 nm, 4.0 mA (calcium); 324.8 nm, 1.2 nm, 3.0 mA (copper); 589.0 nm, 0.8 nm, 3.0 mA (sodium); 248.3 m, 0.2 nm, 6.0 mA (iron) and 766.5 nm, 0.8 nm, 4.0 mA (potassium), respectively. Neuropharmacological effects of. Ma, J.; Netts, N.M. Zinc and copper intakes and their major food sources for older adults in the 1994-96 continuing survey of food intakes by individuals (CSFII). This study presents the proximate and mineral composition of Peperomia pellucida L., an underexploited weed plant in Malaysia. ; Schmelzer, G.H., Gurib-Fakim, A., Eds. , and quantification of total amides in various extracts. 95% and 98% over raw macrophages cell line at 50 μg/ml. Background and the purpose of the study: Local people of Lakshmipur district of Bangladesh use leaves of Peperomia pellucida in the treatment of excited mental disorder but its neuropharmacological effect has not yet been explored. Nutritional composition and, agroclimatic conditions, humidity and species of, out to determine the proximate composition and, whole plant are presented in Table 1. MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Learn more about physical characteristics of the genus and some major species. ; Wang, M.W. ; Kinlocke, K.; Murray, J.; Delgoda, R.; Thaxter, K.; McCalla, G.; Young, L. Possible mechanism of action of the hypotensive effect of, Khan, M.R. Isolation. dan Angelonia angustifolia plants that were collected from Simeuleu island. Last updated on Mar 20, 2020. ; Silva, N.N.S. The major components of, oil had been reported to be dillapiole and, was found to be 258 kcal/100 g DW; indica. ; Klie, ber, A.; Simons, D.H. Tree yield and fruit. In this research, the potency of eleven endophytic fungi extracts associated with several medicinal plants and actinomycetes from rhizosphere soil of Magnolia singapurensis (Ridl.) Results reported that, the vegetative growth characters (Plant height. Preliminary investigation into the chemical properties of, Iqbal, S.; Bhanger, M.I. SEM results showed the quince powder increased in the number of cavities in the cake's structure and the uniformity of these cavities. The use of fenugreek as traditional medicine has been a practice with long history. Peperomia pellucida is native to tropical Central and South America. ; Pianowski, L.F.; Calixto, J.B. Anti-inflammatory effects of compounds alpha-humulene and (−)-trans-caryophyllene isolated from the essential oil of. ; Andrade, E.H.A. ; Ferreira, J.; Campos, M.M. ; Hofman, P.J. ; Sousa, P.J. The observed chemicals are responsible for its medicinal properties. A few species are popular houseplants because of their attractive foliage. ; Abdullah, G.Z. Method The experiment consisted of twelve treatments and twelve control plants of all the plants. Isolation and Bioactivity of a Xanthone Glycoside from, Xu, S.; Li, N.; Ning, M.M. Altitude: 4500 ft. 4 (kcal/g) and total lipids multiplied by a factor of 9 (kcal/g). The third most abundant element in the algal biomass is calcium. Find calories, carbs, and nutritional contents for generic peperomia-pellucida and over 2,000,000 other foods at MyFitnessPal.com. ted as one batch from Guar Chempedak, Kedah. Mutee, A.F. ; Vuthapanich, S.; Whiley, A.W. Nigeria has no commercial alkali plant and most of her alkali requirements are imported. Total phenol content (7.71 mg/g), iron (0.263 mg/Kg dry weight) and calcium (340 mg/Kg dry weight) of the control sponge cake was improved to 8.32 (mg/g), 0.361 (mg/Kg dry weight) and 1160 (mg/Kg dry weight) in the optimal sponge cake, respectively. It was moderately active against Penicillin-acylase producing Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes, each with MIC of 250 μg/ml. Previous studies. Hussain, K.; Ismail, Z.; Sadikun, A.; Ibrahim, P. Proximate and qualitative analysis of different. Other places where found are southern J.; Delgoda, R.; Thaxter, K.; McCalla, G.; Ragasa, C.Y. Procurement and Preparation of Plant Materials, Germany). The remaining extracts exhibited the MIC value over 100 μg/mg. ; Vuthapanich, S.; Whiley, A.W. Even though TN01-07 and TN01-15 showed In the present study depressant effects of leaves of this plant was investigated. number of branches, fresh and dry weight) of sage plants treated by zinc with saline soil were greater than those treated with saline soil conditions only. Actinomycetes extract TN01-07 and TN01-15 showed promising anti-Mtb activity as shown by their MIC value of 25 μg/ml and 50 μg/ml respectively. Wavelengths 248.3, 213.9 and 324.7 nm in order to read iron, zinc and copper was used. Petroleum ether was used for the extr, The total nitrogen amount in the sample was determined according to method describ, A nitrogen-to-protein conversion factor of 4.4 was us, A dry ashing method was used to determine the as, in a furnace (Furnace 62700, Barnstead/Thermolyne, The total carbohydrate content (%) in the samples, value was calculated by sum of the percentages of. ; Yam, M.F. Results Results indicated that compost from food waste increased soil fertility. In light-dark test and force swimming test these fractions showed diazepam type effects. This food wastage may convert to compost, and that compost may apply in the agriculture field for the better yield of crops. test chamber M720 (Binder GmbH, Tuttlingen, amber M720 (Binder GmbH, Tuttlingen, Germany) was. The interaction between soil salinity and zinc application resulted in a marked decrease of essential oil percentage, total carbohydrates and proline content but essential oil (g/plant) and zinc content were increased compared to the treatments under soil saline conditions. Relative antioxidant efficiency of C. intricatum exerted radical scavenging activity in a concentration-dependent manner with EC 50 value of 40.79 ± 0.015 mg GAE/ml. Conductivity of the extract was 72.45± 0.03 s/m, 71.02± 0.02 s/m and 71.64± 0.01 s/m, while the pH was 11.655± 0.02 s/m, 11.40± 0.01 s/m and 11.42 ± 0.02 s/m respectively for CH1 CH2 and CH3. Conclusion: Results suggest dose-dependent hypotensive, bradycardic and vasorelaxant effects of PPAE are mediated through Nitric oxide-dependent mechanisms. Calcium supplementation in clinical practice: A review of forms, Doses and indications. ; Passos, G.F.; Medeiros, R. ; Cunha, F.M.D. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. ; Lim, C.P. In the Philippines, for example, it belongs to the 'preferred list' of medicinal plants, being studied for its use in the treatment of arthritis and gout This study showed that fenugreek seed could be harness as an important source of dietary micronutrients and antioxidants with tremendous health promoting effect. Encontre diversos livros em Inglês e Outras Línguas com ótimos preços. ... Plant aerial parts extract exhibited analgesic activity (Aziba et al. This study was, therefore, carried, The findings for proximate composition of, contained a moisture level with a mean value of 8.33%. Minimum bactericidal concentration of 1000 μg/ml was observed for each of the test organisms. Evaluation of Nutritional Composition and In vitro Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Codium intricatum Okamura from Ilocos Norte (Philippines), Characterization of Sugar Industry Waste (Filter Cake) and Agro-waste Crop Residue as Potential Source of Livestock Feed Raw Materials, Compost from the food waste for organic production of cabbage, cauliflower, and radish under sub-tropical conditions, Assessment of Antioxidant Activity and Mineral Elements Composition of Fenugreek Seed Extract, Cocoa husks: a sustainable resource for alkali production, Biosynthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using plant extracts of Peperomia pellucida L. and Celosia argentea L, Improvement of Physicochemical and Nutritional quality of sponge cake fortified with microwave- air dried quince pomace, Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth Piperaceae, Studi Awal Aktivitas Anti-Mycobacterial Tubercolosis dan Sitotoksik Jamur Endofit dan Aktinomisetes dari Simeulue, Antipyretic activity of Peperomia pellucida leaves in rabbit, Phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants used for the management of hypertension by Esan people of Edo state, Nigeria, Copper and Zinc, Biological Role and Significance of Copper/Zinc Imbalance, Neuropharmacological effects of Peperomia pellucida leaves in mice, Possible Mechanism of Action of the Hypotensive Effect of Peperomia pellucida and Interactions between Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes, Antifungal compounds from Peperomia pellucida, The ratio of zinc to copper of diets in the United States. The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal, © 1996-2020 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated. Other places where it is found include China, Brazil and DR Congo. Peperomia pellucida (also known by common names pepper elder, shining bush plant, and man to man) is an annual, shallow-rooted herb, usually growing to a height of about 15 to 45 cm (6 to 18 inches), it is characterized by succulent stems, shiny, heart-shaped, fleshy leaves and tiny, dot-like seeds attached to several fruiting spikes. The results indicated Peperomia pellucida to be rich in crude protein, carbohydrate and total ash contents. Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. These plants are native to South American rain forests, where they grow quite happily in the loamy, dappled light, cool understory of the rainforest. Proximate composition of C. intricatum showed high ash and carbohydrate content with estimated value of 37.16 ± 0.21% and 32.16 ± 0.29% respectively. The absorption peaks located at 342 nm, 304 nm and 308 nm for leaf, stem and roots of Celosia argentea respectively. ; Peperomia yapensis C.DC. 2001). ; Maia, J.G.S. Peperomia, genus of more than 1,000 species of tropical and subtropical fleshy herbs of the pepper family (Piperaceae). The additive or synergistic action of these chemicals and their compounds at target sites associated with physiological process may be responsible for the beneficial effects exerted by Peperomia pellucida. those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). A NOVA 400 atomic absorption spectrometer (Ana, 4.0 mA (zinc); 422.7 nm, 1.2 nm, 4.0 mA (calcium, 0.8 nm, 3.0 mA (sodium); 248.3 m, 0.2 nm, 6.0 mA (ir, for Windows. Large quantities of fibrous crop residues are already used as animal feed in many areas across these countries. Klevay, L.M. The results for mineral contents were expressed as mg/100 g DW. Pre-treatment with atropine (2 mg/kg) and propranolol (1 mg/kg) but not mepyramine (2 mg/kg) significantly (p<0.05) reduced the hypotensive and negative chronotropic activities caused by the extract, while L-NAME (5 mg/kg) completely abolished it. Tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a world health problem that is considered as one of the leading death cause in the world. ; Yue, P.; Bjorklund, P.; Zhao, B.; Nelson-Williams, C.; Ji, W.; Cho, Y.; Mensah, J.K.; Okoli, R.I.; Turay, A.A.; Ogie-Odi, Straub, D.A. ; Peperomia pellucidavar. Find support for a specific problem on the support section of our website. Proximate analysis was performed using standard AOAC methods and mineral contents were determined using atomic absorption spectrometry. The main components identified in the oil of P. pellucida were dillapiole (39.7%) and trans-caryophyllene (10.7%). ; Passos, G.F.; Medeiros, R.; Cunha, F.M.D. University of Education, Lahore Jauharabad Campus, This study presents the proximate and mineral composition of, or rat ear (North America), kaca-kaca or su. Zinc stimulates the synthesis of meta, 3.1. Antifungal studies of, Ragasa, C.Y. Straub, D.A. Mineral analysis showed very low contents of manganese, iron, zinc and copper being the lowest, but high sodium content was observed.
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